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Eugene Curran "Gene" Kelly (August 23, 1912 February 2, 1996) was an American dancer, actor, singer, director, producer, and choreographer.
A major exponent of 20th century filmed dance, Kelly was known for his energetic and athletic dancing style, his good looks and the likeable characters that he played on screen. Although he is probably best known today for his performance in Singin' in the Rain, he was a dominant force in Hollywood musical films from the mid 1940s until their demise in the late 1950s. His many innovations transformed the Hollywood musical film, and he is credited with almost singlehandedly making the ballet form commercially acceptable to film audiences.
Kelly was the recipient of an Academy Honorary Award in 1952 for his career achievements. He later received lifetime achievement awards in the Kennedy Center Honors, and from the Screen Actors Guild and American Film Institute; in 1999, the American Film Institute also named him among the Greatest Male Stars of All Time.
Awards:
- 1946 Academy Award nomination for Best Actor in Anchors Aweigh (1945).
- 1952 Honorary Academy Award "in appreciation of his versatility as an actor, singer, director and dancer, and specifically for his brilliant achievements in the art of choreography on film." This Oscar was lost in a fire in 1983 and replaced at the 1984 Academy Awards.
- 1956 Golden Bear at the Berlin International Film Festival for Invitation to the Dance.
- 1958 Nomination for Golden Laurel Award for Best Male Musical Performance in Les Girls.
- 1958 Dance Magazine's annual TV Award for Dancing: A Man's Game from the Omnibus television series. It was also nominated for an Emmy for best choreography.
- 1960 In France, Kelly was made a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor.
- 1962 Gene Kelly Dance Film Festival staged by the Museum of Modern Art.
- 1964 Silver Sail Best Actor for What a Way to Go! (1964) at the Locarno International Film Festival.
- 1967 Emmy for Outstanding Children's Program for Jack and the Beanstalk.
- 1970 Nomination for Golden Globe, Best Director for Hello, Dolly!, 1969.
- 1981 Cecil B. DeMille Award at Golden Globes.
- 1981 Gene Kelly was the subject of a two-week film festival in France.
- 1982 Lifetime Achievement Award in the fifth annual Kennedy Center Honors.
- 1985 Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Film Institute.
- 1989 Life Achievement Award from Screen Actors Guild.
- 1991 University of Pittsburgh inaugurates The Gene Kelly Awards, given annually to high school musicals in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
- 1992 Induction into the Theater Hall of Fame.
- 1994 National Medal of Arts awarded by United States President Bill Clinton.
- 1994 The Three Tenors performed Singin' in the Rain in his presence during a concert at Dodgers Stadium in Los Angeles.
- 1996 Honorary Cιsar Award The Cιsar is the main national film award in France.
- 1996 At the Academy Awards ceremony, director Quincy Jones organised a tribute to the just-deceased Kelly, in which Savion Glover performed the dance to "Singin' in the Rain".
- 1997 Ranked #26 in Empire (UK) magazine's "The Top 100 Movie Stars of All Time" list.
- 1999 Ranked #15 in the American Film Institute's "Greatest Legends" list.
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